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Friday, September 10, 2010

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Glossary of Insurance Terms

Printed with permission from the Insurance Institute of Canada.

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A B C D E F G H I J L M N O P Q R S T U V W

Face Brick
Face of Policy
Fair Market Value
Fellow, Chartered Insurance Professional (F.C.I.P.)
Fire Damage
Fire Department Service Clause
Fire Insurance
Fire Marshall
Fire Resistant
Fixed Assets
Fixtures
Flat Cancellation
Fleet Policy
Floater Policy
Forgery
Frame
Fraud
Fraudulent
Fraudulent Misrepresentation
Free on Board (F.O.B.)
Friendly Fire

Face Brick
Brick, chosen for its visual rather than its structural characteristics, used on wall's exposed surface.

Face of Policy
The front of the policy on which normally the name of the insurance company, the name of the insured, the amount of insurance and the type of insurance appear among many other items.

Fair Market Value
Price at which a buyer and seller, under no compulsion to buy or sell, will trade.

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Fellow, Chartered Insurance Professional (F.C.I.P.)
A professional designation awarded to a Chartered Insurance Professional (C.I.P.) after the successful completion of several additional - university level - educational requirements as designated by the Insurance Institute of Canada.

Fire Damage
Damage caused by fire.

Fire Department Service Clause
A provision in a fire insurance policy agreeing to pay the cost of bringing a fire department to the location of the property insured in the event of a fire. It is valuable where the insured's property is not in a built-up area with its own fire department or where the risk is sufficiently large to require additional fire department services.

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Fire Insurance
Coverage for losses from fire and lightning and also the resultant damage caused by smoke and water. Usually supplemented by Extended Coverage Insurance. See definition.

Fire Marshall
A public official involved in fire prevention and in investigation of fires particularly where arson is suspected.

Fire Resistant
A fire resistant building or article is generally designed to resist certain higher heat temperatures for a certain period of time. It has a lesser degree of resistance to fire and ranks slightly more hazardous than "fireproof."

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Fixed Assets
Tangible long-term assets such as land, building, furniture, fixtures, machinery, equipment etc. held for use rather than for sale.

Fixtures
Anything that is attached to real property is known as a "fixture." Fixtures when permanently attached to real property become part of the real property. Tenant's fixtures are fixtures of a removable nature and are the responsibility of the tenant for insurance purposes. Whether a fixture is a tenant's fixture and movable or a landlord's fixture and immovable is frequently determined by the purpose of the fixture.

Flat Cancellation
The cancellation of a policy as of the effective date with all paid premium refunded.

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Fleet Policy
In automobile insurance, this is a policy insuring a number of cars for one owner. In marine insurance, a policy insuring a number of ships for one owner.

Floater Policy
A policy covering the same risk at a number of perhaps unspecified locations possibly over a wide area (even world-wide); usually includes goods being frequently moved from one location to another, e.g., Fur Floater, Jewelry Floater, Contractors' Equipment Floater, etc.

Forgery
1) The illegal signing of another's name to a document, such as, a cheque.
2) Falsely making or altering a written instrument.

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Frame
Refers to the construction of a building built of lumber.

Fraud
1) Methods used to deceive to cause unwarranted favourable decision for one's own benefit.
2) Deliberate misrepresentation or misstatement.
3) Concealment of facts which should at the time be made known.

Fraudulent
Dishonest; based on or obtained by fraud.

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Fraudulent Misrepresentation
A false statement made knowing it to be false and intending another to act on it to his detriment, or made carelessly or recklessly without regard to whether it is true or false.

In insurance it is most frequently found in the intentional misrepresentation of a risk to obtain insurance or in proof of loss after the loss occurs.

Free on Board (F.O.B.)
When goods are shipped F.O.B., the shipper is responsible only until the goods have been placed on board the vessel or freight car or truck or other means of transport. After that the risk belongs to the consignee.

Friendly Fire
A fire confined to the place it is supposed to be, e.g., in the fireplace; in the incinerator. See Hostile Fire.

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